Forex Trading Hours: 24/5 Market Access Explained
The forex market opens Sunday evening and runs continuously through Friday evening New York time across global sessions.
Forex Trading Hours: 24/5 Market Access Explained
Unlike stock exchanges with fixed daily hours, forex trades nearly around the clock during the week. This continuous access is one of its biggest advantages — you can trade before work, after work, or in the middle of the night. Understanding the 24/5 cycle is essential to using it well.
When Does Forex Open and Close?
The forex week begins when Sydney opens on Sunday evening New York time (around 17:00) and ends when New York closes on Friday evening (also around 17:00).
In UTC terms (approximate, winter):
- Weekly open (Sydney): Sunday 22:00 UTC
- Weekly close (New York): Friday 22:00 UTC
Times shift by one hour during daylight saving transitions.
Why Forex Trades 24/5
Forex has no central exchange. Trading moves between financial centers as their business day begins: Sydney → Tokyo → London → New York → back to Sydney. This handoff creates a continuous market from Monday to Friday.
The Four Sessions
| Session | Approx UTC (Winter) | Key Currencies |
|---|---|---|
| Sydney | 22:00–07:00 | AUD, NZD |
| Tokyo | 00:00–09:00 | JPY, AUD |
| London | 07:00–16:00 | EUR, GBP, CHF |
| New York | 13:00–22:00 | USD, CAD |
The London–New York overlap (13:00–16:00 UTC) is the most active period of the day.
What "24/5" Really Means
Markets are not equally active at all hours:
- High liquidity — London and New York sessions, especially the overlap
- Medium liquidity — Tokyo session
- Low liquidity — Sydney session, late New York
Spreads are tightest during high liquidity and widest when liquidity is thin.
Weekend Gaps
Forex is closed on weekends. While retail trading stops, real-world events don't — geopolitical developments, central bank statements, and data from countries with different workweeks continue. When Sydney reopens Sunday, prices may gap from Friday's close. Holding positions over the weekend carries this gap risk.
Holiday Variations
Forex observes holidays based on the relevant financial center:
- Christmas and New Year — reduced hours and thin liquidity
- US holidays (Thanksgiving, July 4th) — reduced USD liquidity
- UK and EU bank holidays — reduced GBP/EUR activity
Always check the holiday calendar; thin liquidity produces erratic moves.
Choosing Your Trading Hours
Match your trading time to your strategy and timezone:
| Trader Type | Best Hours |
|---|---|
| Day trader (Europe) | London open to close |
| Day trader (US) | London overlap into New York |
| Day trader (Asia) | Tokyo session into London open |
| Swing trader | Anytime; position held for days |
Practical Tips
- Convert session times to your local timezone
- Note your broker's server time — used for daily candles and rollover
- Avoid the Friday close if you don't want weekend exposure
- Be cautious at the Sunday open — spreads are wide, gaps possible
The 24/5 structure makes forex uniquely accessible, but it is not uniform. Focus your energy on the sessions where your favorite pairs are most active — and respect the weekend gaps when they come.