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交易术语词典

Diversification

Risk Management

是什么意思

Spreading risk across different assets, strategies, or markets so a single bad event cannot seriously hurt the whole account.

举例

Holding long tech stocks, long gold, and a short index hedge means a tech crash hurts one slice but not all three -- the portfolio is more stable than 100% tech.

新手常犯的错

Beginners think holding 10 tech stocks is "diversified." If they all move together, you have one position in disguise. Real diversification needs assets that move differently.

相关术语

  • Correlation — How much two assets move together, from -1 (opposite) to +1 (identical). 0 means no relati…
  • Hedge — A position opened to offset the risk of another position. If your main trade loses, the he…

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